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🌱 Principles of SPNF

​Subhash Palekar Natural Farming (SNPF) is a chemical-free, low-cost farming system rooted in nature’s wisdom. Its core principles:
✅ No Chemical Fertilizers/Pesticides – Only natural inputs from native cows and local resources.
✅ No External Irrigation – Relies on mulching and moisture conservation.
✅ No Tilling – Protects soil structure and microbial life.
✅ No Hybrid/Modified Seeds – Uses only indigenous, open-pollinated seeds.
✅ Zero Budget – Farmers avoid debt by using freely available inputs (cow dung, urine, biomass).
"SNPF isn’t just farming—it’s a return to nature’s balance."

Role of Native Cow Urine & Dung in SNPF

​​Indian desi cows (Gir, Sahiwal, Tharparkar, etc.) are essential in SNPF because:
1. Cow Dung (Gobar)
  • Acts as a natural fertilizer (rich in microbes & nutrients).
  • Used in Jeevamrut, Beejamrut, and mulching.
  • Improves soil structure & water retention.
2. Cow Urine (Gomutra)
  • A powerful bio-pesticide & growth promoter.
  • Contains antimicrobial properties that protect crops naturally.
  • Key ingredient in Jeevamrut & Dashparni Ark.

​Preparation Methods in SNPF

1. Jeevamrut (Liquid Fertilizer)Ingredients:
  • 10 kg fresh cow dung
  • 5–10 L cow urine
  • 2 kg jaggery
  • 2 kg pulse flour (gram/besan)
  • A handful of fertile soil
  • 200 L water
Method:
  1. Mix all ingredients in a drum.
  2. Stir 3 times daily for 48 hours.
  3. Filter & spray on soil/crops (500 L/acre, every 15 days).
Benefits:
✔ Boosts soil microbes & fertility.
✔ Replaces chemical fertilizers.
Picture

2. Beejamrut (Seed Treatment Solution)Ingredients:
  • 5 L cow urine
  • 5 kg cow dung
  • 50 g lime
  • A handful of soil from bund/forest
  • Water (for dilution)
Method:
  1. Mix all ingredients into a paste.
  2. Coat seeds & dry in shade before sowing.
Benefits:
✔ Protects seeds from fungus & pests.
✔ Enhances germination & root growth.
🌿 Why Choose SNPF?
  • No debt – No need for expensive chemicals.
  • Healthier crops – No toxins, higher nutrition.
  • Sustainable land – Restores soil for future generations.
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  • Home
  • Gokrisi
  • Native Cow Breeds
  • Techniques
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  • How to Start
  • Farmer Stories
  • Knowledge centre
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  • About